Archive for December, 2009

Credit card debt – how to deal with it in divorce?

Since the dawn of earth, we keep saying that marriages are made in heaven, but those marriages falls on their feet when the couple lack understanding between them and ultimately the result is divorce. It is tragedy situation when the family breakdown therefore the adjustment of kids and financial matters will become difficult.

 Most part of difficulty arises when you have to separate the things like one house into two, one checking account into two and other bills like credit cards, utilities etc.

 If you decided to end your marriage then there are certainly some issues that you need to look into like credit card debt, who is responsible for the debt that had accrued during and after the marriage?  When you apply for the credit card, you enter into an agreement with Card Company that you are responsible for the purchases that are made through that card and to pay off all the balances in time.

 It is common that when you are ending your marriage, obviously you might be splitting of the assets between two parties then why not splitting debt? Why only one partner has to bear all the debt which incurred for sake of family expenses. In this case it is likely that they include credit card debt also while splitting up their assets because that plays an important role in financial part for an individual. But the splitting of the credit card accounts is not such easy for the card companies and that takes long process and duration when the marriage dissolves.

 So in a process of separating many issues need to be examined and deliberated on how to split the credit card debt. In this case, the person who continues to hold the family accounts will become responsible to get those bills and expected to pay them or else best way to handle that debt is to enter into a forced settlement agreement. By the time the marriage dissolution comes to an end the total debt will be calculated and will be divided between the so called partners.

 In this case one partner manages the credit cards and the other only pays the set amount. And if the credit cards are used by either partner then it becomes the headache of the card issuer to adjust the amount between the two people.

 In other case the card issuer may see the credit card debt as a joint responsibility of the couple but the spouse who had not incurred amount is not responsible to pay the amount. But the credit card companies will not agree to this and seek the payment form both the parties as they only care about the amount getting back.

 In this case, two alternative solutions available.  One is to sell the joint assets and pay the debt that incurred in the joint account and close the accounts.

 Second is to open separate accounts on each of their names and do the balance transfer into their respective accounts and pay off depending on their availability.

 These are the solution that a couple have when they are dealing with credit card debt after their divorce.

Is government is helping to stop foreclosure?

Due to financial crisis many people across the globe are loosing their home due to foreclosures. It has been know that people are losing their home due to their decreased earning capacity. Home owners have been putting their effort to stop foreclosure through various ways like loan modification, short sale, mortgage refinance but many are not aware that government is taking steps to help the home owner in avoiding foreclosures.

The federal government took action to provide help to victims of mortgage foreclosures crisis that has been affecting the economy of United States. The reason behind taking this initiative is to help home owners to keep their homes.

FHA secure is the new initiative administered by the federal government housing administration. It is program that provides mortgage insurance to home owners who have good credit score and still unable to meet the mortgage monthly payments due to interest rate changes which lead to increase in monthly instalments. Under this new FHA secure, home owners can make of use refinance option to make payments and be current with mortgage.

With this new initiative along with other programs, more than 240,000 families will manage to save their homes from being foreclosed. The home owners, who are in trouble to repay their mortgage, cannot even refinance only because of the fact that home prices are continuously declining instead of rising at the same time the mortgage rates are climbing higher.

The home owners who are willing to refinance their home loan at reduced interest rate compared to present interest rates were discouraged with present circumstances of inability to refinance mortgage. This initiative will be helpful to those families who could have saved their house if they have an option to refinance.

Experts feel that due to this present condition of the home owners the economic situation of the nation is at risk. Adjustable rate mortgage is one, which makes the condition more badly. It is because in adjustable rate mortgage, rate of interest is lower in the beginning which lures the home owners to avail it but in the later stages as the interest rates continue to move up, it affect the financial condition of the borrowers.

In order to recover economy of united state federal government had tried many ways like cutting down the rate of federal fund, $200 million budget allocation to pay for prevention of foreclosures, having non profit money approved by the government to help home owners facing a foreclosure crisis and a new initiative brought by federal housing administration called FHA secure had already announced $44 million in grants for more than 400 local and state wide programs.

This way the federal government want to help the home owners in making their mortgage payments there by giving hope to lenders and home owners who are facing foreclosures. With help of government measure that are available, home owners problems can be addressed like refinancing and credit issues and get out of the trouble of foreclosure of their homes.

Can a lender sue the owner for deficiency in a foreclosure?

Due to financial crisis across the globe, unemployment rate is peaking and as a result many home owners are unable to meet their mortgage monthly payments. Having defaulted on mortgage payments, banks issue foreclosure notice and therefore judgment from lenders to homeowners who are facing foreclosures.
Usually many people think about foreclosure means losing home only but this is not the case it affects in many other ways like damaging credit score, affecting future buying power. The other one thing that many people have no idea about is the lender can sue you for the deficiency judgment.
The question is can lender really has a right to sue the previous home owner for deficiency judgment? Before answering this let first understand what is deficiency judgment? Having an idea of about how foreclosure process works help you understand how actually deficiency is created? Having foreclosed by the sheriff’s sale or auction, the proceedings will be used to clear of the liens that are affecting the property. In some cases, first mortgage holder buys the house back by submitting the bid at foreclosure auction. If he wins the auction buy submitting minimum bid then the total loan amount can not be cleared from the foreclosure proceedings. In this case the difference between the entire loan amount and the actual sale price of the home at auction is what called deficiency. Now is the home owner is responsible for that deficiency? Can lender is legally allowed to sue the homeowner for that deficiency?
First, in order to sue for the deficiency created during the foreclosure process, the foreclosure laws of the state in which the actual foreclosure was held have to allow the lender to the former home owner for the deficiency. Surprisingly, not all states permit the lender to do this. To answer this you must check your state laws, if law does not permit this then you are safe from being sued by lender for the deficiency judgment. You have got nothing to worry because lender has no right to take other assets like cars to cover up the deficiency.
In case law permits the lender to sue the home owner for deficiency, it is very rare that bank will sue them. Just think that home owners who have faced foreclosures only because they are having financial hardship due to which they missed the mortgage payments and lost their home. Banks have to think about this because how can they manage to collect money from people who are facing financial hardship at the same time if bank sues the home owner than they have to spend money for the law proceedings. And if previous home owners files bankruptcy, because it is a way for the borrower to clean up all the financial burden then it is all waste of time and money for the bank.
In conclusion, you can rest assure that there are very few chances that bank will sue you for the deficiency judgment even if the law permits or not.

Loan Modifications: What You Should Know about Loan Modifications

If you’re being threatened with foreclosure by your mortgage company or bank than a loan modification might be the answer. Many homeowners are using loan modifications as a way to keep their homes out of foreclosure. The problem is that a homeowner must go through quite a bit in order to apply and get approved for loan modification.
Most loan modifications are being offered through the Making Home Affordable loan modification program. The growing trend is due to the government backing the program. This government backed home loan modification program requires the lender to put the homeowner on a three month probation period. If they can make payments in full and on time they are offered an affordable loan modification. These modifications include lower payments and interest rates for a minimum of five years. Some owners are getting rates lower than 5%.
Only about 15% of homeowners that are in danger of foreclosure are actually getting into the loan modification program. This may not sound like much but it has managed to slow down the foreclosure rate in the country. Lenders that are participating in the Making Home Affordable program are only helping about half of their delinquent home owners. Even though this needs to be addressed it a great improvement over where we were just a few years ago.
Back when the foreclosure issues started to arise, lenders didn’t do anything to offer home owners a chance to keep their homes. They just foreclosed and tacked on the late fees at the end of the loan. This practice did nothing to help the home owner. They still had to make payments that they couldn’t afford, so the chance of keeping their home was almost gone. With loan modifications the home owner can see lower interest rates, lower monthly payments, increase loan duration, and in some case a decreased loan principle.
Since the government got involved in the home loan issues that this country is facing. Many homeowners do not qualify for loan modification since they are receiving unemployment benefits so they have no means to meet the requirements of making on time payments for the four months. There is however a few lenders that are willing to help those are receiving unemployment benefits. But, with other debts like car payments and credit card bills most of these borrowers are unable to make the payments.
Loan modification has proven to be a effective alternative to bankruptcy as a means to keep your home out of foreclosure. The only problem that might arise if you have many other outstanding debts, consulting with a financial planner can help you manage your payments so you can reduce your debt. By paying off all your outstanding debts your future will be looking a little brighter and life will start to easier. The best part is if you do fall on hard times again your chances of receiving a loan will be increased.

Stopping Foreclosure in Today’s Home Market

Foreclosures are happening everyday now. They seem to be common place with the recent credit issues that everyone seems to be facing. There is a way to be successful in stopping foreclosure on your home. You just have to be able to see the foreclosure coming before the lender or Mortgage Company does. You would think that this would actually be easy, but many people seem to look the other way when it comes to their home being foreclosed on. Remember that the only way foreclosure is going to happen is if you failed to hold up your end of the bargain.
You know if you’ve been late on payments or have skipped them all together. If you can find a way to remedy this problem before the bank starts to the procedure then you will be successful at stopping foreclosure on your home. At the same time if you fail to see the signs that foreclosure is coming then you will be heading to court looking for a way to keep your home and family together. There are rules that every lender or mortgage company must adhere to when foreclosing on a home.
Before your home can be foreclosed on the lender must notify the governing body. It could be the town clerk or whoever is in charge of property deeds. Then it must be put in front of a judge. If you have reached this point then you’re heading to court. This does not mean that you’re going to lose you home, but the ball is in the lenders court on this. As always you will need to find yourself a good real estate lawyer. They can guide you the rest of the way and help you stop the foreclosure through the court system.
If you managed to see the foreclosure coming from a ways back then you have a better chance at stopping the foreclosure. This is by paying off what is owed. Find out if you qualify for a home equity loan. Most people who have been in their home for any length of time have built up equity in that home. You can borrow on this, and get enough funds to pay off all back payments and interest rate. This will stop the foreclosure before it even gets started. If you do not qualify for a home equity loan there is always personal loans unsecured and secured. There are government programs like loan modifications that you might qualify for. The most important thing to remember is to talk to your lender before the foreclosure begins.
Communication is always a must in any type of relationship. If you just ignore your lender then foreclosure will come sooner than you want it to. But, by explaining your situation to them you might be able to buy yourself some time and find a program that will keep you out of foreclosure. Your lender will have suggestions that they think that will help you. With the way the economy is right now, they don’t want to have to try to sell the home again and take the loss. They want you to stay in your house as much as you want to be there.

Using Bankruptcy to Stop Foreclosure

You lost your job and now you can not afford to pay off your mortgage. This is becoming one of the biggest problems in America. Many homeowners are losing their homes to foreclosure due to the fact that they can not afford to pay back the mortgage that you took out for the home. Now this leaves you sitting and wondering what you can do to keep a roof over your families head. Many homeowners are thinking that bankruptcy can stop foreclosure. It may but at the same time it can hurt more than it helps.
Bankruptcy is a legal action that is designed to help those who get so far into debt they can not possibly pay back any of the creditors. It is not used as a means to help those who ignore debts pay them off. Stopping foreclosure with bankruptcy has been done in the past and you can also stop foreclosure if you have everything you need in place.
After you bankruptcy is discharged the mortgage company can come back on you and continue the foreclosure right where it left off. This is why you need to have a plan in place to pay it off and take care of the back payments or the entire loan amount. Bankruptcy by itself is only a pause button for foreclosure; it will not stop it completely but only slow it down.
There are other ways to stop foreclosure that might seem a bit on the difficult side, but at the same time you will not have a bankruptcy on your credit report. Getting approved for a loan as a means to stop the foreclosure is the best method and it will save your credit rating. There are many loan programs available to the homeowner these days. Some are even backed by the government. This gives you all the leverage you need when trying to find a way to stop foreclosure.
A loan can be a home equity loan, personal loan, or another mortgage if you qualify. Always remember that whatever route you take to pay off your current debts, you have to have the means to keep from falling into the same condition as before. Taking out a loan to pay a loan is not always the best method, but it will stop foreclosure in its tracks. So it might be the only answer to your problems.
The government backed program of loan modification is another great option. This is where you contact the lender to see if you qualify for a loan modification. They can set up a program where you are put on probation for 3 months. If you can show that you will make full payments on time each month, then you can qualify for a loan modification. This is where you can make lower payments each month by adding a few years on at the end of your mortgage. Instead of 30 years it moves to 40. Some homeowners have seen a drop in interest rate to help them be able to afford the payments.

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